Levels 3 and 4
Achievement Objectives
Oral language: Speaking
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Students should: |
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| Level 3 |
talk clearly in small
and large groups about experiences, events, and ideas, organising material
effectively and attending to others' responses |
Interpersonal Speaking |
| Level 4 |
talk coherently in
small and large groups about experiences, events, information, ideas,
and opinions, organising material effectively, and questioning and supporting
others |
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| Level 3 |
using texts from different
genres, tell stories, recite, read aloud, present, or perform, sequencing
material, and conveying meaning clearly and accurately |
Using Texts |
| Level 4 |
using texts from several
genres, narrate, recite, read aloud, present, or perform, arranging material,
and making meaning clear by using appropriate speech and delivery |
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In achieving the objectives
of understanding and using oral language, students should: |
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| Levels 3 and 4 |
identify and discuss
language features and their effects in a range of texts, and use these
features in speaking and recording, adapting them to the topic, purpose,
and audience |
Exploring Language |
| Levels 3 and 4 |
discuss and interpret
spoken texts, considering relevant personal experiences and other points
of view |
Thinking Critically |
| Levels 3 and 4 |
select,
assemble, and interpret information, using appropriate technology |
Processing Information |
Teaching, Learning, and Assessment Examples
Example 1
Achievement Objectives
Using texts: exploring language.
Teaching and Learning
Context: reading a shared narrative text
- Students listen to a text, such as a narrative poem or short story, read
aloud.
- In groups, students map the key incidents.
- Students select one incident and prepare a retelling in dramatic form, using
a narrator who works with narrators from other groups to prepare introductions
which link the incidents together into a whole story.
- The whole story is recorded or videotaped.
Assessment
- The teacher records observations of individual contributions.
- Groups assess the ways they used language features to show their interpretation
of the text.
Links With Other Strands
Presenting, Listening, Reading
Related example from another strand at the same level: Presenting, Example 3.
Example 2
Achievement Objectives
Using texts: exploring language; thinking critically
Teaching and Learning
Context: reading a range of texts connected with a theme, such as journeys,
the seasons, or death
- The teacher reads aloud or plays recordings of several short examples of
texts on the selected theme, such as ballads, myths, legends, or lyrics, modelling
the use of speech and delivery to create appropriate effects.
- In groups, students identify language features which helped to convey the
interpretation.
- In groups, students select a text on the theme and discuss how they could
deliver it orally, with particular attention to clarifying, enhancing, and
supporting the meaning.
- Groups rehearse and present each selection. The presentation is recorded
on video or audio tape.
- Students could make their presentations at the syndicate or school assembly.
Assessment
- Students view the presentations and assess them for appropriate use of techniques
of speech and delivery.
- The teacher assesses the final presentation, focusing on how well language
features have been used for the purpose and audience.
Links With Other Strands
Listening, Reading, Viewing, Presenting
Example 3
Achievement Objectives
Interpersonal speaking: processing information
Teaching and Learning
Context: preparing for a class visit to a place of interest such as a
museum
- The teacher clarifies the broad purposes of the visit.
- Students work in pairs or groups to decide on a focus for their group's
observations for an oral report. These are shared to ensure that the main
purposes of the visit will be met.
- During the visit, each group discusses their observations and notes major
points and questions for further research.
- In class, students work together to research and select relevant information,
organising it so that each group member takes part in an oral report. The
reports are presented, using visual props or artefacts as necessary.
Assessment
- Students assess each other's presentations for interest, clarity, and structure.
- The teacher records observations of the processes and students' participation.
Links With Other Strands
Listening, Writing, Presenting

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