TKI - Cyber Cash: Unit Plan [Social Studies Online]
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Cyber Cash

Unit Plan


Cyber Cash

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TEACHER Joy Harahap

YEAR
5-6
LEVEL
3
DURATION
2 weeks


Strand Achievement Objectives to be Assessed Learning Outcomes
Resources and Economic Activities
How and why people manage resources
Students will be able to:
- Outline three ways people manage their financial resources
- Explain why people use banks to manage their financial resources
Supporting Achievement Objectives Learning Outcomes
English: Interpersonal Speaking
Students will be able to:
- Conduct an interview
- Use open-ended questions
Processes Learning Outcomes
Social Decision Making Students will be able to:
- Identify possible causes of issues and problems
- Use criteria to evaluate a range of solutions to relevant problems
- Make a choice about possible action and justify this choice
Requirements
Settings:New Zealand, Global
Perspectives:Current Issues; the Future
Essential Learning About New Zealand Society (ELANZS): Changing patterns of economic activity and trade
Current events and issues within N.Z.

Assessment
Assessment Activity
Draw a cartoon strip or electronic comic showing three ways people manage their money. One character must explain why people use banks to manage their money.

Asssessment Schedule

TEACHING AND LEARNING ACTIVITIES

Smiley Select and adapt these learning activities to best meet the needs of your students, and to fit the time available:

Starters

  1. Journal Story
    Read the journal story Declined by Tracey Singleton (Journal of Young People's Writing, 1997).

    After reading the story, list on the board the vocabulary about banking from the story and check the children's understanding of these words:

    declined   EFTPOS   pin number  account  pocket money

  2. Survey Charts
    Pin five large pieces of paper on the walls of the classroom, and write the following headings:

    1. Do you get pocket money? Yes / No

    2. Do you have to earn it by doing chores around the house? Or are you just given pocket money each week?

    3. Is your pocket money paid to you in cash or put in your bank account?

    4. How do you manage your pocket money? For example: Put it in the bank, put it my money box or spend it all.

    Children fill in the charts to survey their situation with pocket money.

    Use tally marks to avoid children being put in an embarrassing position. An alternative is to photocopy survey sheets for the children to complete individually using the headings listed above.
    (The advantage of using charts is that it saves having to make tally charts from the individual surveys.)

  3. Graph results
    Use the information from the tally charts and graph the results. Introduce children to spreadsheets to enter data, create a chart, print and save. An excellent resource for teachers and students is Click It by Sue Wild. The Click It series is available through the West Auckland Education Centre.

Teaching and Learning Activities

  1. Inquiry

    Frame Questions
    How do people manage their money?
    Students begin by gathering information from their parents.

    Take students' circumstances into account. It is important to set this up in a way that is sensitive to them and their families.

    Open and Closed Questions
    Prepare a set of questions that show the difference between open and closed questions.

    Five Ws and an H
    Draw up a chart showing possible question starters. Who, What, Where, Why, When and How.

    The class works in pairs. They think of five suitable questions to ask their parents (or some other adult) about how they use a bank to manage their money. They write these questions on strips of card.

    Come together as a class to sort and group these questions. Decide on a set of questions for the children to take home to ask and record responses. This is best done with the children sitting in a circle on the floor. Each pair reads out their questions - making groups of similar questions on the floor.

    Gathering Information
    The set of questions my class came up with were:

    • Why do you use a bank?
    • Do you have a credit card? Why?
    • Do you have an ATM/EFTPOS card? Why?
    • Which bank do you use? Why?
    • How do you bank your money?
    • How do you get your money out?
    • What kind of bank account do you use? Why?
    • What does the bank do with your money?

    Make up charts with each question as a heading.
    Once all responses are complete, children to write down their parents' responses on charts. For easier organisation, record responses throughout the day (depending on the number of questions).

    Gathering information
    Use a variety of sources (bank Web sites, bank pamphlets, leaflets and books) to gather information on how people manage their financial resources.

    Possible subjects for the inquiry could include: cash, credit cards, cheques, ATMs, EFTPOS, telephone banking, Internet banking.

    Find out more about money and banking by visiting Kidsbank or The Reserve Bank Education Page.

    Note: Kidsbank is a US site so you will need to explain some of the differences in terminology and systems between countries.

    Present the information in bubble charts.

    Field Trip to Local Business Area
    Organise a visit to a bank. This could also provide an opportunity to identify which buildings in your community are banks, which buildings were banks but have now closed, and which banks currently operate in your area.

    Use the Internet Yellow Pages to identify which banks have branches in the local area.

    Interview a Bank Employee
    In pairs, children come up with questions they would like to ask about ways people manage their financial resources, and why people use banks to manage their financial resources.

    Either visit a bank, or use the fax or an audio conference to interview a bank employee.

    Possible themes could include:

    • Why do people use banks?
    • How do banks help people manage their financial resources?
    • How have changes in technology changed banking?

    Presenting information
    Immediately after the interview, ask children to jot down three important things they learned from the interview. Then they select one point each and write it in a large speech bubble for a wall display.

    Cartoon
    Assessment Activity
    Draw a cartoon strip or an electronic comic showing three ways people manage their money. One cartoon character must explain why people use banks to manage their money.

  2. Social Decision Making
    Use the information gathered in interviews and questionnaires to make a chart listing the issues and problems in banking. Issues my class came up with:
    • bank charges
    • only one branch of a bank in our area

    In groups of four, brainstorm possible causes of these issues or problems, then sum up with possible solutions and ask students to choose the best and justify that choice.

  3. People's Bank Vox Pop
    The Alliance Party is promoting the idea of the People's Bank. Read the article All it Needs Now is People and summarise the issue for the class. Find out what people in your community think about this issue.

RESOURCES

Print

  • Singleton, T. (1997) Declined - Journal of Young People's Writing, Learning Media
  • Cribb, J. Money: Eyewitness Guide Dorling Kindersley
  • Grimshaw, C. Money Connections Series Ashtons

Electronic

Other

  • (1996) Money Matters (A Level Two Mathematics Resource about money and payment sent to all schools by the New Zealand Bankers' Association)




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